Pitt returned to the set a few days later, having received stitches and a forearm cast, which had to be written into later scenes. Pitt insisted on performing his own stunts for the scene; he slipped on a rain-slicked hood, crashing through the windshield and sustaining injuries including cut tendons and nerves in his left hand; Fincher said he saw exposed bone. One segment had to be re-filmed because the location was too dark for the camera to capture Freeman’s face. The studio was unhappy with the darkness of the dailies; Khondji suggested printing the footage brighter but Fincher refused to compromise. Khondji used a mixture of lighting, using the warm light of Chinese lanterns to represent the past and present, and the cold light of Kino Flos to represent the future.
Its title sequence, which depicts the killer preparing for his actions in the film, is considered an important design innovation that sparked a renewed interest in title design, while the film’s twist ending has been named as one of the most shocking and unforgettable in cinematic history. (The actor playing the killer is not identified by name in the ads or opening credits, and so I will leave his identity as another of his surprises.) “Seven” is well-made in its details, and uncompromising in the way it presents the disturbing details of the crimes. Somerset intuits that the killer is using books as the inspiration for his crimes, and studies Dante, Milton and Chaucer for hints. Somerset concludes that the killer, “John Doe,” is using his crimes to preach a sermon. Soon Somerset and Mills are investigating equally inventive murders involving Greed, Sloth, Lust and the other deadly sins. It tells the story of two detectives – one ready to retire, the other at the start of his career – and their attempts to capture a perverted serial killer who is using the Seven Deadly Sins as his scenario.
A brilliant postmodern film noir that is grim, intelligent and disturbing
In 2002, New Line Cinema proposed a sequel named Ei8ht that would be based on a repurposed spec script titled Solace by Ted Griffin. Fincher believed that leaving the implication to the audience’s imagination had been more effective than showing a special effect. Although it is only implied that Tracy’s head is in the box, Fincher recalled an encounter with a woman who believed she had seen the contents of the box. Seven revitalized Fincher’s film career, establishing him among the most iconoclastic Hollywood directors of his generation. The New York Times called the title credit sequence for Seven «one of the most important design innovations of the 1990s».
He had to remain fairly still during four hours of filming, having to limit his breathing to prevent his stomach rising and falling, and the cold on set was worsened by makeup artists repeatedly spraying his body with water. MacKay was 5 ft 5 in (165 cm) tall and weighed 96 to 98 lb (about 44 kg) during filming, offering a slight frame for the emaciated character. The opening credits were scripted to be set over footage of Somerset visiting a countryside home he intended to purchase for his retirement, taking a piece of the wallpaper which he would carry through the film, before returning to the city by train.
- Mills is ostensibly the hero and Doe the villain, but from Doe’s perspective his victims were not innocent, drawing justification from biblical precedent.
- For the finale, he introduced more rapid cuts to emphasize the tension as Doe’s plan is revealed, and a brief, four-frame insert of Tracy as Mills pulls the trigger to compensate for not showing the contents of the box.
- Fincher chose one scene in Klute in which the only illumination is the character’s flashlight, saying he disliked other films in which characters state visibility is low but the audience can clearly see the scene.
- According to Walker, «there’s lots of evil out there, and you’re not always going to get the satisfaction of having any sort of understanding of why that is. That’s one of the things that scares people the most about serial killers».
- Literary critic John Kenneth Muir said that many horror films released in 1995 had failed at the box office despite their association with prominent genre directors like Wes Craven and John Carpenter.
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Filming took place over eight days, including two days filming a hand-model stand-in for Doe. Cooper regularly conferred with Wall on ideas, and spent the night before filming locating items such as fish hooks and loose hairs from his drain, which he believed would make interesting inclusions. Artist Wayne Coe storyboarded the sequence, which Harris Savides filmed and Angus Wall edited. The title sequence depicts Doe’s preparations and routines for his murderous plans, such as cutting off his fingertips, processing photographs in his bathtub, and making tea. Cooper focused on Doe’s elaborate journals, briefly glimpsed in the film, while Fincher suggested the sequence should depict Doe.
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Seven’s city is presented as a blighted, decaying zone of unfettered criminality and vice, echoing a reactionary view of urban problems concerning segments of the contemporary American middle class. Film scholar Amy Taubin described the city as an infection point for corruption, in which signs of violence and decay are omnipresent in its dark corners, rain, television reports, fights, screams, and children in impoverished apartments. A seven-issue comic-book series was released between September 2006 and October 2007 by Zenescope Entertainment; serving as a prequel to the film’s events of the film, the comic book focuses on Doe and the planning of his crimes. A novelization of Seven that was written by Anthony Bruno was released alongside the film in November 1995. A theatrical re-release took place exclusively in IMAX theaters seven casino for one week only beginning January 3, 2025, followed by a 4K Ultra HD Blu-Ray release on January 7, 2025 for the film’s 30th anniversary.
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His changes included extending a chase sequence depicting Mills cautiously pursuing Doe, aiming to avoid typical cinematic chases in which characters frantically pursue their target, saying that were he in that situation he would be wary to turn any corner. They mutually decided to begin filming that version within six weeks, wary that any further delay might attract unwanted executive attention and potential interference with their plan.g He had Doe surrender himself to the police because it would rob the audience and characters of the anticipated satisfaction, opting instead to leave them in discomfort leading up to the finale. This exploration led him to contemplate the idea of an individual who deliberately fixated on these sins. Walker intended to leave the script’s narrative open to interpretation to avoid invalidating the opinions of the prospective audience.
- Pitt and Paltrow also developed a romantic relationship while filming Seven.an Freeman’s performance established him as a mentor-type figure archetype, which he would reprise in many later projects.
- Writer Andrew Kevin Walker makes a cameo appearance as a corpse Somerset investigates during the film’s opening scene; Morgan Freeman’s son Alfonso appears as a fingerprint technician; and columnist George Christy portrays the police department janitor scraping Somerset’s name from his door.
- The ending was scripted to take place directly beneath transmission towers, a location Doe selects to interfere with the police communications; the towers, however, interfered with the film crew’s radios and the actors had to use cell phones to communicate with the crew from afar.
- However, Somerset’s intellectual and philosophical inclinations isolates him, with fellow officers resenting his propensity for posing what they deem unnecessary questions.
- Sound engineer Ren Klyce and Fincher inserted frequent diegetic background sounds, such as rain or screaming, to create a psychological impression that terrifying things are occurring off-screen even when the audience cannot see or escape it.
- Walker was on set throughout filming to provide suggestions or on-spec rewrites but did not give Fincher much input, believing he should adapt the script as he wanted.
Seven underscores this in several scenes, such as the dismissal of his concerns regarding a child witnessing a murder, the police captain’s indifference to a mugger stabbing his victim’s eyes, and the sex club manager who dislikes his role but sees no alternative. Macek said such films articulate a pronounced anti-urbanism, surpassing the mere recycling of cultural imagery. The city reflects a common trend in Hollywood cinema during the 1980s and 1990s, portraying iconic American urban settings like New York City as nightmarish realms of criminality and moral chaos, as seen in films such as Escape from New York (1981), Batman (1989), Darkman (1990), and The Crow (1994). Literary critic John Kenneth Muir said that many horror films released in 1995 had failed at the box office despite their association with prominent genre directors like Wes Craven and John Carpenter. The successful opening was credited to Pitt’s broad popularity, a lack of competing action films, and the marketing campaign overcoming audience skepticism around the premise. Pitt’s core audience, teenage girls, were not the film’s target audience and research showed young men would avoid taking a romantic partner to films featuring Pitt because they felt «threatened» by his appeal.
Writers Deborah Wills and Andrew Wilson concluded that despite the seemingly hopeless worlds depicted, Seven challenges viewers to confront their complicity in everyday events and act differently, and reconsider their outlook and approach to a world they deem worthy of redemption. Rosenbaum described it as an enduring belief in the ability of goodness to prevail once again, tempered by the fact the hope is inspired by a self-martyred serial killer. Somerset and Doe differ in their response to sin; Somerset has surrendered to apathy and despair, whereas Doe feels contempt for society and has assumed the role of its punisher. Although there is mention of some acquaintances, Somerset tells Tracy that those who spend time with him find him disagreeable. There are parallels between the characters, both of whom live alone, are devoted to their work, and have no meaningful relationships. Somerset supports her, hoping to spare Tracy and her unborn child from the influences of the city.
Mills is ostensibly the hero and Doe the villain, but from Doe’s perspective his victims were not innocent, drawing justification from biblical precedent. Professor Philippa Gates suggests that the greatest fear Doe represents is the possibility he is right, as his challenging of sinners is informed by Roman Catholic doctrine. His resigned acceptance of the envy sin after assigning wrath to Mills is, according to Goldberg, because there is no other sin for him to take and he is conscious sin will not end with his death. Doe rationalizes that everyone is guilty of sin or wishing ill on other sinners, including himself, hence his plan involves his own death.aj Goldberg suggests that Doe is the true sin of wrath, evidenced by his violent acts.
Although the time of the story is the present, the set design suggests the 1940s; Gary Wissner, the art director, goes for dark blacks and browns, deep shadows, lights of deep yellow, and a lot of dark wood furniture. Even when all the lights are turned on in the apartments of the victims, they cast only wan, hopeless pools of light. This is a very dark film, the gloom often penetrated only by the flashlights of the detectives. “Seven,” a dark, grisly, horrifying and intelligent thriller, may be too disturbing for many people, I imagine, although if you can bear to watch, it you will see filmmaking of a high order.
According to estimates by industry experts, as of 1997, the box office returns to the studio minus the theaters’ share was $43.1 million. New Line Cinema distribution executive, Mitch Goldman had moved forward the release date of Seven to avoid competition and strategically opened the film in more theaters than usual to target suburban and small-town locations where Pitt’s recent films had fared well. Entertainment professionals believed violent or horrific films had a limited appeal and rarely received positive reviews. Although digital options were available, Cooper’s team chose to assemble the sequence by hand, believing any irregularities and accidents in the images would enhance the overall aesthetic, and manually added scratches, tears, and pen marks directly to the film negative.
Fincher preferred Paltrow but initial discussions suggested that if approached she would not be interested in a film with a dark tone like Seven. Robert Duvall, Gene Hackman, and Al Pacino rejected the role.k The script was further modified after Pitt’s and Freeman’s castings to better match their acting styles; Mills was made more verbose and Somerset’s dialogue was reduced, and made more precise and direct. Kopelson and studio executives continued efforts to lighten Seven’s tone and change the ending.h Fincher was resistant to any changes, and was unwilling to compromise his creative control and vision.
Pitt and Fincher were unhappy with the car-ride scene leading into the ending because the dialogue had to be overdubbed after too much ambient sound had been picked up during filming. Freeman preferred a storyboarded sequence of Somerset killing Doe, sparing Mills from losing his career as well, but Pitt believed Mills had to kill Doe and test audiences preferred that version. According to Fincher, the screening invitation only told audiences that the film would feature Pitt and Freeman, both of whom were known for films very different in tone to Seven. Walker was on set throughout filming to provide suggestions or on-spec rewrites but did not give Fincher much input, believing he should adapt the script as he wanted. He envisioned William Hurt playing the character but Fincher cast Freeman after the suggestion by Kopelson; the studio was concerned pairing a black detective with a white one would make Seven seem derivative of the action film Lethal Weapon (1987).